A new theory enables the simulation of complex pattern formation in biological systems across different spatial and temporal scales.

This paper aims to investigate sufficiency and duality of a multiobjective fractional programming problem in complex space. The functions involved are ratio of two functions and the constraints are ...

BEIJING, April 4 (Xinhua) -- Chinese scientists have revealed the mechanisms underlying the formation of complex color patterns on Nigella orientalis (Ranunculaceae) petals. Researchers from the ...