J. A. Bennell, C. N. Potts, J. D. Whitehead, Local Search Algorithms for the Min-Max Loop Layout Problem, The Journal of the Operational Research Society, Vol. 53, No ...

A broadly applicable algorithm for computing maximum likelihood estimates from incomplete data is presented at various levels of generality. Theory showing the monotone behaviour of the likelihood and ...

The law is unclear on the legality of biased algorithms, and even algorithms researchers don’t precisely understand what it means for an algorithm to discriminate. Is bias baked in?